Deciphering Medspeak
Medspeak Terms
Use the alphabetical index to look up a term.
A . B . C . D . E . F . G . H . I . J . K . L . M . N . O . P . Q . R . S . T . U . V . W . X . Y . Z
P
PALPATION - diagnostic technique of feeling, with the hands,
the firmness, texture, or location of various body parts
PALPITATION - pounding or racing of the heart
PARENTERAL - administration of a drug by injection or through
any means other than the digestive system, e.g., parenteral nutrition
means feeding the patient through a tube inserted into the veins
PERI - when used as a part of a word, means around, e.g., pericardial
sac, a protective sac around the heart
PERTUSSIS - acute, contagious respiratory disease usually found
in young children, also called whooping cough
PHLEBO - when used as a part of a word, refers to veins
-PLEGIA - when used as a part of a word, means paralysis
POST - after or later, e.g., postmortem (after death)
PRURITUS - itching
Q
QUARANTINE - isolation of people with contagious disease in an
effort to prevent the spread of disease
R
RACHI, RACHIO - when used as the part of a word, means the spine
REFLEX - involuntary movement in response to certain stimulus
RENAL FAILURE - inability of the kidneys to function and remove
waste
RSV - Respiratory Syncytial Virus, any group of viruses that cause
respiratory disease in children or adults including Respiratory Distress
Syndrome in newborns
RETICULUM - network
RHINITIS - inflammation of the nasal membranes usually caused
by allergies or the common cold
S
SANGUI , SANGUIO - when used as part of a word, refers to blood
SARCO - when used as a part of a word, refers to flesh
SCHIZO - when used as a part of a word, means division or split
SCLER, SCLERO - when used as a part of a word, means hard, e.g.,
scleroderma, hardening of the skin
SEPSIS - infection or contamination, e.g., asepsis, which means
sterile or uncontaminated
STATIC - unchanging
SUB - when used as a part of a word, means under, e.g., sublingual,
under the tongue
T
TACHY - when used as a part of a word, means swift or rapid,
e.g., tachycardia, abnormally fast heartbeat
THERMO - when used as a part of a word, refers to heat, e.g.,
thermometer, a device for measuring temperature
THROMBO - when used as a part of a word, refers to a blood clot,
e.g., thromboectomy, surgical removal of a blood clot
TISSUE - a collection of similar cells acting together to perform
a particular function
TOPICAL - surface, e.g., topical ointment is applied to the skin
TRANS - when used as part of a word, means across, through, or
over
TRICHI, TRICHO, TRICHIA, TRICHOSIS - when used as a part of a
word, refers to hair
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